Insurance Inspector Checklist: Vacancy and Property Condition
I. Vacancy
1. Confirmation of Occupancy:
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Visual inspection: Does the property appear occupied (e.g., lights on, curtains drawn, furniture visible, mail in mailbox, recent landscaping)?
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Utility bills: Verify recent utility bills for the property (electricity, gas, water).
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Neighborhood inquiries: Speak to neighbors about any observations of occupancy.
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Check local records: Confirm if the property is listed as occupied with local authorities (e.g., county assessor).
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Review policy documents: Ensure policy accurately reflects current occupancy status.
2. Signs of Vacancy:
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Broken windows: Note any damaged windows, whether broken, boarded up, or covered with plastic.
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Unkept lawn: Identify unmaintained or overgrown landscaping.
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Absence of vehicles: Observe whether any vehicles are parked on the property or in the driveway.
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Missing house numbers: Check for signs that house numbers are missing or damaged.
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Trash/debris: Identify any accumulated trash, debris, or abandoned materials on the property.
3. Potential Hazards:
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Lack of security measures: Observe whether doors and windows are secure and any security systems are present.
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Damaged or broken infrastructure: Assess conditions of roof, siding, foundation, plumbing, heating, and electrical systems.
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Signs of vandalism or theft: Check for any evidence of vandalism or attempted entry (e.g., broken locks, forced entry marks).
II. Property Condition
1. Exterior:
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Roof: Examine the condition of the roof for leaks, missing shingles, or structural damage.
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Siding: Assess siding for wear and tear, cracks, and rot.
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Foundation: Check the foundation for signs of settling, cracking, or water damage.
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Porches/decks: Examine decks and porches for structural integrity, rot, or decay.
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Outbuildings/sheds: Evaluate any outbuildings for safety and maintenance issues.
2. Interior (if accessible):
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Overall condition: Observe for signs of moisture, mold, water damage, pest infestations, and general maintenance issues.
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Plumbing/Heating/Electrical systems: Visually check the condition of pipes, water heaters, heating systems, and electrical fixtures.
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Appliances: Observe the age and functionality of appliances present (e.g., refrigerator, stove, washer, dryer).
3. Other Concerns:
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Potential safety hazards: Document any hazardous conditions, such as faulty wiring, leaking pipes, unsafe stairs, or missing handrails.
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Presence of animals: Note any indication of animal presence, especially if it poses a potential hazard or violates policy terms.
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Any other relevant observations: Record any other details that may be important for risk assessment.
Important Considerations:
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Document all observations with detailed notes, photographs, and sketches if possible.
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Maintain professional decorum and respectful behavior when accessing the property.
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Respect homeowner privacy and avoid disturbing personal belongings.
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Adhere to any security procedures or guidelines provided by the insurance company.
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Report findings to the insurance company accurately and promptly.